Chapter 4 was a great insight on
steps that teachers are mandated to take. Teaching is not just about bettering
the students. It is a job. What comes with a job are goals, expectations and
demands. Teaching is no different in that aspect. For some people, thinking
about the stipulations that come along with an education career is
intimidating. I find it challenging and exciting.
Understanding by Design is an
approach to curricular development set forth in a series of book by educators
Grant Wiggins and Jay McTighe (Transforming Learning with New Technologies)
There are three steps or “stages” involved with UBD and they include:
Identifying desired results, determining acceptable evidence and planning
learning experiences and instruction. This is a great guideline for teachers
who may just be starting out and are looking for a little more structure to go
off of. UBD is designed for a standards based curriculum. It is a process that
helps avoid the common problems of treating the textbook as the curriculum
rather than a resource, and activity-oriented teaching in which no clear
priorities and purposes are apparent. (Understanding By Design ASCD) This is
something I would want to do a little more research on especially when I get my
own classroom. As much as I love creativity and the ability to test your own
theories, this is exactly the kind of guidance I would love to have as a first
time educator.
During a case study assignment
that was previously completed in another class, expressed my feelings and
opinions on standardized testing. This chapter fit right into the genre of my
expression. New approaches to assessment is an imperative action in my opinion
that should be addressed sooner rather than later. Within this section it gave
examples on how different forms of assessment for further students
understanding on information and skills students are required to possess. It
also went on to express how we have taken “No Child Left Behind”, which was
supposed to be a positive change in our academic integrity, and manipulated it
into being a negative disciplinary strategy. “Tests are driving the curriculum
instead of the curriculum driving the tests. (Transforming Learning with New
Technologies) Reading through some articles that are pushing towards a new
direction of standardized tests, there is a lot of discussion on revising the infrastructure
on how schools are administering their curriculum. “Trend 10” from Core Education
mentioned some things along the line of “schools
planning ahead to ensure there is the proper infrastructure in place and access
provided to the appropriate devices for all students.” (Trend 10: New
Approaches to Assessment) This website was also very pro technology. According
to the author, technology in education is the future. Schools need to prepare
for this education curve or will be left behind and not keep up with the
demands of educational requirements. Students need to be able to access their
data in school management systems at all times and teachers need to be able to
be insured that students are who they say they are. Identity authenticity is a
major concern but schools need to be prepared with the correct technological
equipment in order to move forward in today’s direction. We have miscalculated
the direction in which standardized testing has taken up and we need to take
control of the reigns and steer it towards a more productive and less damaging
path.
Student
performance rubrics are created to give students a concise visual as to what is
expected out of them in an assignment. They are also a guidelines for teachers
to utilize while grading multiple assignments from different groups/students. While
some may be accustomed to creating these rubrics with a pencil and paper,
technology has allowed these criteria demonstrations to be created and stored
in a much simpler manner. Using Excel or Word through Microsoft, teachers can
access different rubrics to different assignments, update, adjust and consult
whenever they need. Rubrics are imperative to a curriculum. They provide
guidance and structure and allow a teacher to enable students to work more independently.
Grading according to an explicit and descriptive set of criteria that is
designed to reflect the weighted importance of the objectives of the assignment
helps ensure that the instructor’s grading standards don’t change over time. (Grading and Performance Rubrics) This form of written communication assures both students and the teachers that their performance grading is equal in standards.
This chapter was
imperative to a young professional looking towards a career in education. It
was directed more to the actuality of teaching and not just towards the
emotional standpoints. Keeping on top of assignments, staying in the scope of
the curriculum and learning about new and improved methods of assessment and standardized
testing are all major aspects of a teacher’s career.
Resources:
Maloy, R. (2011). Transforming
learning with new technologies. Boston: Pearson/Allyn and Bacon.
Membership. (n.d.). Retrieved
October 27, 2015.
Rubrics - Teaching Excellence
& Educational Innovation - Carnegie Mellon University. (n.d.). Retrieved
October 27, 2015.
Trend 10: New approaches to
assessment. (n.d.). Retrieved October 27, 2015.
The 'art and science' of teaching is just that - a combination of a 'formula' with the finesse of dealing with the unpredictable. I would definitely encourage you to keep UBD in the back of your brain for further research and application. You will find that is a great model to follow - though, it isn't as easy to make effective as it may seem. Great post!
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